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Making cheese

The production of Gouda cheese.
The milk is heated slightly. Lactid-acid producing bacteria are added, half an hour later rennet is added. When the milk has curdled the curd is cut finely with a "harp", to the size of peas. The whey is partly removed, hot water is added, and again the whey is partley removed (with cow's milk this is done twice, with milk of sheep or goats it is done but once). The curd stands for a short while. The curd is then scooped out of the basin and put in cheeseforms wich are coverd in cheesecloth. The curd is pressed with the hands. The form stands upside down on its top for five minutes. The very young cheese is then carefully removed from the form, and put back in upside down. The cheeses are now pressed more powerfully in a cheesepress, first with halfweight, and after a couple of hours, when the cheese is again turned, with full weight. The cheese is then taken out of the cheeseform, and put in brine overnight. Again the cheese is turned upside down the next morning. The cheese is now ready for the last stage: the maturing.  This is done in a not too warm, well-ventilated space. The cheeses are turned daily upside down. After six weeks you have a young Gouda cheese. When you have patience, and keep turning the cheeses, you get older cheese.

The photographs below give you an idea of the process. 

Calves in a shadowed valley. They will be milking cows one day. The cows on their way to the milkingmachine.  While being milked, the cows get fodder to keep them occupied. The cow is being milked with a milking-machine. Very fresh milk! The curd is being cut into small pieces. The whey is scooped off. Pigs thrive on whey! The curd is ready for the cheeseforms. The curd is being pressed into the cheeseform. In a wooden cheeseform the curd is folded in a cheese-cloth. After five minutes the very young cheese is taken out of the cheese-form. The cheese-press. Buckets with water are the weights of the press. The cheese after a couple of hours, when it is being turned. Cheeses swimming in brine. The Gouda-cheese in the closet. They will mature here, and are being turned upside down once a day. At my home: Cheeses maturing in front of the kitchendoor to the garden.

This page was last updated on 17-11-08.

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All text and pictures of dishes are the intellectual property of Coquinaria and may not be reproduced without permission and acknowledgement.